Maybe some of us realize the
seriousness of the situation, but the majority of Turks do not realize the
fact that in the next few years, developments in northern Iraq will be the
most talked-about issue in the country.
Our agenda, both medium and long term,
will be dominated by northern Iraq's Kurdistan.
Kurds in northern Iraq, maybe through
brilliant planning or due to the boost they received from the winds of
change sweeping through the region, have gotten the best opportunity in
their history.
Everything is happening the way they
have wanted to since the end of the first Gulf war in 1991. They couldn't
have planned it better themselves.
They were lucky.
They also became aware of the situation
and put an end to their internal bickering. Jalal Talabani and Massoud
Barzani stopped their fighting, which looked more like clan fights over
who would get more bribes from which customs gate. They may still hate
each other, but they outwardly have demonstrated an exemplary stance of
unity.
They disarmed and decided not to kill
each other anymore. They reached an agreement. Some time in the future
they may try to dominate each other once again, but today they are smartly
proceeding towards their common goal.
Their objective is independence.
It may happen in 10, 20 or maybe 30
years, but eventually they will be either independent or a part of a
confederation of Iraq.
What are their
chances?
Developments in Iraq are in favor of
the Kurds in northern Iraq.
In the short term the Americans will
never allow the breakup of Iraq, and consequently the Kurds have no chance
of becoming independent. They failed to get all they wanted in the draft
constitution; however, developments are still favorable for them.
1. Shiites are divided amongst
themselves and are fighting against the Sunnis. The Sunnis and the Shiites
do not see the bigger picture and are fighting over their own interests.
They will eventually lead to the division of Iraq.
2. Shiites and Sunnis will continue to
fight the Americans and eventually the United States will have to base
itself in the north in order to keep a hold on Iraq. Kurds will come under
the protection of the United States and will become their closest allies.
In short, the Kurds will win.
And they will win because of the winds
of change sweeping through the region and the inability of the Shiites and
Sunnis to reach an understanding.
Everything is plain for all to see.
Something else may happen.
The Shiites may decide to put their
difference aside and think of their long-term objectives. The winds of
change may alter their direction and the Shiites may realize the fact that
the division of Iraq is not in their long-term interest.
The Shiites have yet to show any sign
of realization of what's about to happen.
What can Turkey
do?
What can Turkey do, given the current
circumstances?
It may try to show the Shiites what
is going to happen, but it doesn't have the power to influence all the
groups. Even though we can reach all groups, including the Sunnis, the
exchanges there are based on things beyond Turkey's power. They are based
on who will govern Iraq in the future or who will dominate the Shiites. No
group wants to listen to anyone.
So what should Turkey do, especially
concerning the long-term goals?
Should it interfere in the infighting
among the Shiites? How would Turkey do it?
Should it try to get closer to the
Sunnis?
Or should it try to alter its relations
with the Kurds?
Tomorrow, I will try to provide an
answer to this.