Iraq may not be a likely destination for international tourists for a little
while yet, but in the past few months tens of thousands of Iraqis have made
their way to its northern provinces in search of a relaxing break.
As the British head to Spain to find sun, and young Americans to Mexico for
legal alcohol, Iraqis drive north to Kurdistan lured by a selling point that
rarely appears in Western holiday brochures: the opportunity not to get shot.
In a country where there is an average of 80 shootings, bombings and mortar
attacks every day, the four northern Kurdish provinces have been a haven of
relative calm since the fall of Saddam Hussein.
One of the most popular destinations is Lake Dukan, a giant reservoir in the
mountains of Suleimaniya province where altitude also provides respite from the
summer's stultifying heat. Yesterday nearly every hotel room had been booked
weeks in advance.
On the surrounding roads families picnicked, while at the lake's edge a
procession of cars drove up throughout the afternoon to unload their cargoes of
over-excited children.
The males and young stripped down to their underwear to jump in and start
splashing each other. The women sat preparing food.
"I can not put into words what I feel to be here," said Bekal Shakir, 20, as
she cradled her newborn daughter. "It is wonderful - quiet and full of water. At
home I feel myself to be in prison. I am always stressed and can often lose my
temper. So many tragic things happen. But here I feel a different person, I feel
happy."
There are no government figures for how many tourists have visited Kurdistan
this summer, but tourism officials believe numbers have increased by 25 per
cent.
The Kurdish government has approved 50 new hotels and ordered the printing of
guidebooks in Arabic, English and Kurdish.
There is even hope that the recent opening of Irbil's airport may encourage
foreigners to come. Weekly flights are already landing from Istanbul, Amman and
Damascus.
By Iraqi standards Kurdistan is considered safe as security is provided by
its 60,000 peshmerga militiamen. Governmental institutions are also well
developed as the region has enjoyed de facto autonomy since the end of the 1991
Gulf war.
But it is not without its dangers. In May, 45 people died and 150 were
wounded when a suicide bomber struck at a building filled with police recruits.
An Iraqi court has decided to begin the first trial of
Saddam Hussein on Oct 19, a legal official said yesterday. Saddam and three
co-defendants will stand trial for the 1982 massacre of Shias in Dujail.