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Kurdistan Observer
Highlights Of Election Program of
Kurdistani Alliance List
By:
Dr. Nazhad
Khasraw Hawramany
Jan 5, 2005
The
political parties in Iraqi Kurdistan, have managed to form a broad
alliance and presented itself with a unified list called Kurdistani
Alliance List, this list will form one of the main Iraqi lists which are
going to compete in January 2005 elections ( unless there is a last
minute postponement of elections due to threats of Sunni boycott).
The list includes many of the main political Kurdish parties like
Kurdistan Democratic Party, Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, Kurdistan
Communist Party, Kurdistan Islamic Union, Toddlers Party of Kurdistan,
Turkmen Parties as well as Chaldo-Assyrian Parties and some independent
Kurdish, Arabic and Turkmen figures. The list is not exclusive to Kurds
but includes all other populations living in Iraqi Kurdistan like
Arabs, Turkmen and Chaldo-Assyrian Christians.A strong appearance of
this list in the coming general Iraqi elections will boost the Kurdish
demands for federalism, reversal of Arabization and rejoining of
disputed parts of Kurdistan like Kirkuk, Shangal, Makhmour, Khanaguin,
Mandali to the federal province of Iraqi Kurdistan and a high
participation of Kurdistani electorate in Kurdistan and abroad will show
that people of Kurdistan are aware of the significance and consequences
of those elections. Inspite of the looming problem of Kirkuk and the
failure to implement article 56 of TAL, the Kurdish community must be
fully prepared to spare no effort to participate in those elections in
Iraq and abroad even if if they have some reservations about the
performances of some of the political parties which form part of the
alliance.
The Kurdistani Alliance has recently published its election programme
for those elections, the programme includes many issues concerning
Kurdistan in particular and Iraq in general. I thought it might be
useful to highlight some of those electoral promises to our English
speaking readers and those Kurds in Diaspora who can't get hold of
Kurdish publications and election campaigns.
Some of the highlights of their political programme are:
1. To confirm the Kurdish legitimate national rights and work on the
endorsement of the basic principles of TAL which was drafted in
08.03.2004, and cement it in the permanent Iraqi constitution.
2.To work towards a permanent constitution which is drafted on the
principle of consensus between main Iraqi groups, this constitution
should guarantee a democratic federal and pluralistic system of
governance on the principles of voluntary union between the main
components of Iraqi society, the principle of separation of judicial,
executive and legislative powers and the the principle of change of
governments through direct and free elections.
3. To confirm the national, political, cultural and religious rights of
Turkmen, Chaldo-Assyrians, Armenians, Ezdians, Shabak , Kakai, and
Mandais an other elements of Iraqi society.
4.To spread the culture of religious and political tolerance and
peaceful co-existance of different components of Iraqi society and
respect the political, national, cultural and sectarian plurality of
Iraqi society.
5.To redress all the resolutions and amendments and practices issued by
the Baath regime and to undo its ill-effects like Arabization, ethnic
cleansing, confiscation and deportations.
6. To work towards restitution and compensation of all victims of the
ousted regime during the campaigns of mass murders, Anfal genocide
operations, chemical attacks, forcible deportations, demolition of
hamlets and towns and destruction of Marshes region .
7. To care for the families of Martyrs and handicapped and elderly
people and provide decent life to them.
8.To fight terror and violence in all its forms and work towards its
eradication from Iraqi society.
9. To build good relations with neighbouring countries on the principles
of mutual respect, common interests, none-interference and respect of
sovereignty.
10.To respect the freedom of expression, press and publications as well
as respect of religious beliefs.
11.To support the issues of women and raise their participation in all
levels of state establishment and support their social, economical,
political and cultural rights.
12.Distribution of wealth between different Iraqi provinces fairly and
according to the size of its populations.
13.To fight corruption and to adopt transparency in all levels of state.
14.To work towards adoption of free market economy and support
investments and provide support to achieve progress in agricultural,
industrial and trade sectors.
15.To protect the rights of children and youth according to the United
Nations Manifesto.
16.To raise the standard of living and annual incomes of all the Iraqi
peoples.
17. to work towards a comprehensive plan for reconstruction and
improvements of infrastructure specially in those regions which were
deliberately ignored by the ousted regime or as the result of its
destructive wars and repressive policies.
18.To fight unemployment and work towards economical growth, work
opportunities and encouragement of investments.
19. Provision of basic services like electricity, clean water,
sanitation, fuel and communications for all the peoples of Iraq.
20. To work towards a civil society and removal of all fundamentalist
and racist policies of previous regime which were based on religious,
ethnic or sectarian causes, respect of human rights and the rule of law.
These highlights of the electoral programme were meant to open a much
debate about these promises and to hold those parties accountable for
their promises once they have reached their goal.
Dr.Nazhad Khasraw Hawramany
Switzerland
KurdistanObserver.com
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