PDKI’s
Politburo Declaration Regarding the 56th Anniversary of the Establishment
of the Kurdistan Republic
Dear compatriots,
Valiant people of Kurdistan,
First and foremost, on the 56th anniversary of the establishment of Kurdistan
Republic, we would like to congratulate all the freedom activists, defenders
of justice and rights in general and the Kurdish people in particular.
We hope that the resistance of the people of our country aimed at attaining
their objectives reaches its desirable end, and once again the outcome
of the Republic re-harvested.
The
establishment of the Republic on the 22nd of January 1946 governed by Democratic
Party of Kurdistan and led by the remembered leader, Qazi Mohammad was
an important historical event in the political life of the Kurdish people
in Iranian Kurdistan. For the first time, the Kurdish people on this
part of Kurdistan obtained a considerable segment of their just rights
and freedoms, and a Kurdish authority in the framework of republic was
established.
The
establishment of Kurdistan Republic in 1946 was in essence meant to negate
the monarchial system, and it was also an indication of the advancement
of the people of Kurdistan and their deep devotion to freedom and democracy.
With the establishment of the Republic, the Kurdish people in Iran possessed
their own identity and proudly experimented a period, though short, filled
with precious attainments of human rights and freedoms. Educating
in Kurdish, publishing Kurdish newspapers and magazines, establishing national
army, administrating the general affairs of Kurdistan by the brave Kurdish
citizens, and the existence of general security, were some of these achievements
that the Kurdish nation were both delighted by and proud of.
The
administrators and the officials of the Republic proved a good example
of sound cooperation and mutual aid between the Kurdish people in all parts
of Kurdistan. This led the Republic to become a sanctuary for the
Kurdish freedom activists from all parts of Kurdistan who considered the
Republic as theirs. In this regard, neither the leaders of the Republic
or the Kurdish people in Iran regarded themselves as the proprietor nor
the Kurdish activists and compatriots felt away from home. In short,
for all the Kurds Kurdistan Republic was a flaming torch that was set alight
in the “Choarchira” square of Mahabad.
The
Republic also experienced a salient example of good relations between Iranian
nationalities across the country, especially the two nations of Kurds and
Azeris, and proved that if the conspiracies and the plots of the dictatorships
ruling over the country are eliminated, the Iranian nationalities can live
side by side in peace with mutual respect, and along with preserving their
regional interests can also safeguard the general well-being of the country.
It
was quite natural that a populace administration embodied in human and
democratic characteristics and values would have been intolerable for the
dictatorship regime of Mohammad Reza Shah and its outside patrons, which
led to their swift conspiratory planning against the Republic and its allied
government in Azerbijan; thus, after 11 months of invasion and troops insurgency
they ended the short life of these two newly established republics.
With
putting an end to the Republic, the off-springs of the Kurdish nation in
Iranian Kurdistan and the strugglers of PDKI, despite the existence of
excessive pressure on them did not abandon the objectives of 22nd January
and the Republic of Kurdistan, and did not distance themselves from the
struggle for the revival of such objectives. After the course of
30 years of disillusioning the Republic, the Kurdish people in the direction
of attaining their freedom and national rights resisted the monarchial
dictatorship; a resistance accompanied by the resistance of other nationalities
of Iran resulted in the overthrowing of the monarchial regime of Mohammad
Reza Shah in 1979.
With the ousting of the monarchy, the oppressed Kurdish people anticipated
the establishment of freedom in Iran, and demanded the respect of their
national rights, but unfortunately, the magnificent revolution of the Iranian
people was very soon diverted from its principle path and distanced itself
from its principle objectives. It did not take long for the people
of Kurdistan to accept this bitter reality that the newly power monopolizing
regime can not bring about freedom and democracy to Iran and respond positively
to the wishes and objectives of the people of our country. That is
why in the undemocratic referendum of 30 March1979 that was organized to
decide on a new government system, they did not participate, and with this
initiative showed considerable vigilance and awareness.
With the forming of Islamic Republic of Iran, and the dominancy of juriscouncil
dictatorship, invasion on freedom and freedom activists started, and the
people of Kurdistan and PDKI were targeted by the cruelty of oppressive
forces of the newly imposed regime in Iran. In such circumstances,
there were no other alternatives except defense and resistance, and the
people of Kurdistan put ahead of themselves a conceited struggle that still
continues. Even though if at the beginning it was only the Kurdish
people and PDKI who had revealed the backwarded and anti-freedom nature
of the regime, now all the people of Iran are aware of this reality and
have realized that Islamic Republic is the enemy of freedom and the just
and humane objectives of the people of Iran. In general, it has now
been evident to the world public opinion that this regime not only does
not deserve to rule over Iran, but it also contradicts the modern developed
world. These realities are so apparent and blatant that even a number
of elements within the ruling camps confess to. As a result of these
bitter realities some sorts of reformist thinking has emerged among the
regime’s authorities who are concerned about their grips to power see some
reforms as vital while the general public in Iran see the realization of
their just rights and freedom in the collapse of the regime; however, the
rulers of the regime neither accept the democratic demands of the people
of Iran nor seem to be willing to tolerate these very limited reforms that
have been proposed by the reformists within the ruling camp to extend the
remaining days of the regime.
The backwarded essence and the conspiratory role of the Islamic Republic
in the last few months, and in regard to some international, regional and
internal matters have been so evident that leaves the regime with no chance
of denial and justifications. This has caused the emergence of a
fresh and widespread wave of abhorrence and disgust against the regime
that threatens the anti-populace authority of the Islamic Republic, and
also concerns its leaders over their fragile destiny. It is not a
remote possibility that along with widening concerns of the regime’s leaders,
their pressure over freedom activists and their attacks over the people’s
freedom increases; however, there is no doubt that these oppressions and
pressures not only do not impede the process of broadening struggle against
the regime, rather it will enhance it, and finally overthrow the dictatorship.
The 22nd of January for the Kurdish people and PDKI is not only the
remembrance of an important historical event, but it is also renewing pledges
with the founders and the objectives of the Republic in the direction of
ongoing struggle until the realization of their objectives, freedom and
democracy all over Iran.
The Politburo of Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan
22 January 2002
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