*UN
"oil-for-food" chief ends tour of Iraqi Kurdistan
BAGHDAD, Jan 29 (AFP) - The head of the UN "oil-for-food" program in
Iraq, Benon Sevan, has returned to Baghdad after spending a week in Iraqi
Kurdistan, where he explored ways of improving the humanitarian situation,
a UN spokesman said Tuesday.
Sevan toured the provinces of Suleimaniyah, Erbil and Dohuk in the northern
enclave and "held intensive discussions with local officials and UN agencies
involved in implementing the oil-for-food program," Adnan Jarrar told AFP.
He said Sevan, who was accompanied by UN humanitarian coordinator for
Iraq Tun Myat, examined ways of "accelerating the implementation of the
oil-for-food program and rendering it more effective."
Sevan also inspected several facilities, including a hospital, a health
center, a power station and a water treatment plant, built within the framework
of the program, the spokesman added.
The Western-protected Kurdish enclave in northern Iraq has been off
limits to the central government since the 1991 Gulf War over Kuwait.
The oil-for-food chief, who arrived in Iraq on January 14, is scheduled
to continue discussions with Iraqi officials in Baghdad until he leaves
in early February, according to Jarrar.
Sevan heads up a program introduced in 1996 to soften the impact of
UN sanctions imposed on Iraq for invading Kuwait in 1990.
It allows Baghdad to export crude oil under strict UN supervision and
to use part of the revenue to import food, medicine and other necessities.
Sevan has been a critic of the number of contracts blocked by the UN
sanctions committee, which oversees the program.
In a January 8 letter to the committee, he said a total of 1,854 contracts
were now on hold, worth a total 4.956 billion dollars. They included orders
for 4.28 billion dollars worth of humanitarian supplies and for 676 million
dollars worth of oil industry equipment.
Almost all the holds applied to areas of southern and central Iraq under
the control of President Saddam Hussein's government. Only two were for
imports to the northern Kurdish region where goods are distributed by UN
agencies. |