Kurdish leaders have
presented a redrawn map with a larger Kurdistan to the Iraqi National Assembly
for consideration in the new constitution, a Kurdish party official said
Thursday.
The map reflected long-standing Kurdish claims that stretches their territory
south toward the capital of Baghdad -- well beyond the boundaries of the current
Kurdish autonomous area.
"The Kurdistan parliament and Kurdish parties have ratified and agreed on
this map. We want this map to be part of the constitution," said Mullah
Bakhtiyar, a senior official with the Kurdish Democratic Party, one of the two
main Kurdish political parties.
The Kurdish demand was unlikely to be well-received by Sunnis and Shiites on
the constitutional commission and could further complicate efforts to complete
the draft charter by the Aug. 15 deadline.
The southern boundaries of the proposed Kurdish-controlled area would include
the towns of Badra and Jassan, about 90 miles southeast of Baghdad.
"We need an official map that marks the boundaries of Kurdistan in the
federal Iraq. This redrawn map is based on historical and geographical facts and
we are determined to stick to this map," Bakhtiyar said.
"In any negotiations, we might be ready to seek compromises on some political
privileges or ministerial posts, but the boundary of Kurdistan is a red line,
and Kurdish leaders are committed to this," he said.
The northern Kurdish-ruled region has been autonomous since 1991, when the
area enjoyed U.S. and British protection from Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein. In
the drafting of a new Iraqi constitution, Kurdish leaders have been pushing hard
for a federalist system, which would have strong regional governments.
Bakhtiyar said some people in the committee -- notably Sunni Arabs -- oppose
the idea of federalism because they are afraid that this would be a step toward
dividing Iraq, but "they are wrong because federalism is the best guarantee for
a united Iraq."